Parrots are ornamental birds with beautiful, brilliant colors like a beautiful queen. Imitating voices are extremely skilled, so they are preferred by players to the list of the most popular species. If you are an expert in ornamental birds, you will know that raising a parrot is difficult, but teaching a parrot to talk is even more difficult.
So what’s the secret here? The following pet care tips will help you in the most detail on how to raise and care for parrots!
Contents
Characteristics of Parrots
Residence
The scientific name of parrots is Psittaciformes. It is a bird in the order Psittaciformes, with nearly 372 species in 86 genera. Mainly lives in warm tropical regions. Parrots are divided into three superfamilies: Psittacoidea, Cacatuoidea, and Strigopoidea. Parrots are distributed throughout the tropics, with some species inhabiting the temperate southern hemisphere.
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Morphological characteristics
- Parrots usually live in pairs, always together. Once a couple becomes husband and wife, they are never apart.
- They hump their sentiments like doves. Their voices at that time had a different timbre as if they were whispering to each other passionate words of love.
- During the breeding season, their cooing voice is still the same but deeper. And almost have the power to stimulate the growth of the female ovaries greatly.
How to choose a good parrot breed
Select parrots by distinguishing male cocks.
- Their external appearance can easily identify their sex when the parrot has fully grown feathers. Parrots that are too young may not be as obvious.
- The upper beak of the male is bright red like the head, and the lower beak is dark gray, the bigger it is, the blacker it is.
- The beak of the female parrot is the same above and below, both dark gray in color.
Select parrots by distinguishing young birds from adults.
- When the bird has full wings and can fly, it is quite difficult to distinguish the age. There are two basic factors in all parrot relatives that make it possible to determine whether this bird is an adult or not.
- Eyes: The parrot’s pupils shrink with age. Therefore, if you see a parrot with a full black heart full of eyes, it is a young parrot. As they grow older, the black of their eyes shrinks, appearing as a circle of whites on the outside.
- Beak and feet: distinguish natural rough beak and feet due to age from a fungal disease that makes these parts rough.
- Thus, if the bird’s beak is smooth without cracks, not rough, the skin of the bird’s feet is soft, and there are no raised white horn scales, it is a young parrot. With that feature combined with standard parenting, you will own a large, strong, intelligent parrot.
Parrot bird cage
- The type of cage used for parrots is metal cages. This type is durable, clean, and convenient for cleaning bird cages.
- If you only keep 1 bird, a cage with a size of 30cm x 30cm is suitable. Or a round cage with a diameter of 30cm.
- If you have a pair of birds, a larger cage is needed. Because it also allows birds to breed and raise babies in it. 40cm x 40cm rainbow cages or 35cm x 50cm rectangular cages are also very good.
- In the birdcage, in addition to the two must-haves including water and food, you need a bridge for the bird. Should put 2 staggered bridges so that birds can comfortably climb. Accompanied by 1 to 2 small containers for auxiliary food. You hang an extra piece of squid in the birdcage.
- The breeding nests of birds are not too sophisticated, usually made of thin wood. But must be able to withstand the strong beak of the common. The size is about 15cm x 20cm, there is a round hole to make a door for birds.
How to feed Parrots
Daily in the morning, or afternoon. At a certain convenient hour of the day. Take a slice of carrot, cucumber, apple, pear, plum… fresh. Holding the bunches at the tips of the fingers, gently reach out to the parrots.
Just invite them to eat, while saying gentle words of affection. Avoid sudden, loud noises that scare the parrot. When the parrot accepts the food, gently pulls his hand back, continues to stand still, and says a few words of affection. Although he does not understand the words, his gentle gestures and attitude can be felt very clearly, and this makes him feel secure.
How to bathe a Parrot
Parrots usually do not have the habit of bathing in water but are also very clean. So prepare a spray bottle of water in the form of a mist. Give them a bath by spraying them with water every 2 days in the summer and every time it’s sunny in the winter.
Typhoid prevention and care for parrots
Cause of disease
Some strains of typhoid bacteria that are common in parrots are: salmonella Typhimurium and salmonella enteritidis will cause typhoid.
In typhoid, there is also a combination of escherichia coli bacteria available in the digestive tract of parrots. The above bacteria species can survive in humid conditions and lack sunlight. Bacteria are also present in contaminated water and food.
Manifestations of disease
Birds often stand moody, eat poorly or stop eating, drink a lot of water, then have loose stools.
The stool is yellowish white, greenish white, and has a fishy smell, and sometimes with blood.
Treatment
One of the following drugs can be used for treatment: Mix 2g Esb3/liter of water and feed the birds continuously for 3 to 4 days. Use 100mg Oxytetracycline/kg body weight of birds, the drug can be mixed with water for drinking.
Mix with food or by intramuscular injection, the drug is used continuously for 3 to 4 days.
When detecting diseased birds, it is necessary to isolate and treat them promptly, and also use one of the above drugs to treat birds that have been kept in cages with sick birds, because these birds may have been infected with pathogens.
Perform cleaning, disinfecting, and supplementing with nutrients, minerals, and vitamins to increase the resistance of birds.
Conclusion about parrot care
Through the article how to care for a parrot, you can raise and take care of yourself as a parrot. And Tips Pet Care wishes you success!
